Sermon given at United Church of Beloit, July
28, 2013
Lord, Teach Us to Pray
Psalm 138
Of David.
1 I will praise you, Lord, with all my heart;
before the “gods” I will sing your praise.
2 I will bow down toward your holy temple
and will praise your name
for your unfailing love and your faithfulness,
for you have so exalted your solemn decree
that it surpasses your fame.
3 When I called, you answered me;
you greatly emboldened me.
before the “gods” I will sing your praise.
2 I will bow down toward your holy temple
and will praise your name
for your unfailing love and your faithfulness,
for you have so exalted your solemn decree
that it surpasses your fame.
3 When I called, you answered me;
you greatly emboldened me.
4 May all the kings of the earth praise you, Lord,
when they hear what you have decreed.
5 May they sing of the ways of the Lord,
for the glory of the Lord is great.
when they hear what you have decreed.
5 May they sing of the ways of the Lord,
for the glory of the Lord is great.
6 Though the Lord is exalted, he looks kindly on the lowly;
though lofty, he sees them from afar.
7 Though I walk in the midst of trouble,
you preserve my life.
You stretch out your hand against the anger of my foes;
with your right hand you save me.
8 The Lord will vindicate me;
your love, Lord, endures forever―
do not abandon the works of your hands.
though lofty, he sees them from afar.
7 Though I walk in the midst of trouble,
you preserve my life.
You stretch out your hand against the anger of my foes;
with your right hand you save me.
8 The Lord will vindicate me;
your love, Lord, endures forever―
do not abandon the works of your hands.
Luke Chapter 11:1-13
1 One day Jesus was
praying in a certain place. When he finished, one of his disciples
said to him, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his
disciples.”
“‘Father, hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come.
3 Give us each day our daily bread.
4 Forgive us our sins,
for we also forgive everyone who sins against us.
And lead us not into temptation.’”
your kingdom come.
3 Give us each day our daily bread.
4 Forgive us our sins,
for we also forgive everyone who sins against us.
And lead us not into temptation.’”
5 Then Jesus said to them, “Suppose you have a friend, and you go
to him at midnight and say, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread;
6 a friend of mine on a journey has come to me, and I have no food to
offer him.’ 7 And suppose the one inside answers, ‘Don’t bother
me. The door is already locked, and my children and I are in bed. I
can’t get up and give you anything.’ 8 I tell you, even though he
will not get up and give you the bread because of friendship, yet
because of your shameless audacity he will surely get up and give you
as much as you need.
9 “So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you
will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. 10 For everyone
who asks receives; the one who seeks finds; and to the one who
knocks, the door will be opened.
11 “Which of you fathers, if your son asks for a fish, will give
him a snake instead? 12 Or if he asks for an egg, will give him a
scorpion? 13 If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good
gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give
the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!”
-----
I love the humor Jesus
uses in the latter part of this passage. Jesus was of course an
excellent speaker and humor is a tool speakers use to help people be
put at ease, feel comfortable and remember things! “if you son asks
for fish would you give him a snake?” that's hilarious! I think
people were cracking up, but they were also remembering what He said!
The prayer is similar
to the longer prayer in Matthew ch. 6, part of the Sermon on the
Mount. Luke's version is shorter. There has been a lot written
comparing the similarities and differences between Matthew and Luke's
passages. Among those differences, is the intended audience for the
original writings. Matthew was writing to Jewish people, people
raised to worship Yahweh, the One True God, to help them know that
indeed their Messiah had come, Jesus was the One! So there are many
references to their faith, to their scriptures and prophecies.
Luke's gospel is
written to people who are not Jewish, have not been brought up
hearing the Hebrew Scriptures, so Luke's gospel is for people with a
vastly different background and spiritual values. Also different
concerns in their day to day lives.
So, Jesus' disciples
say, “Lord, teach us to pray as John did.” (some of the disciples
had been followers of John the Baptist before they met Jesus)
Teach us to pray. They
were Jewish, they were already men of prayer! But there was something
different, something special about Jesus' prayers, there was some
connection there. (well OF COURSE! He was God's SON―we know that,
we read the end of the book already!) They just knew there was
something profound and they wanted it! So Jesus gave them this model
prayer, that now has been prayed daily for 2000 years! We say it in
church, many of us say it at home every morning or evening. Because
it is so familiar, it can become routine, as anything can that we do
or say over and over. It's a good reminder to read these Gospel
lessons again to see the context, the connections with other texts
and to remind ourselves of the depth of this prayer.
I'm going to touch on
the highlights of this passage and the Lord's Prayer, but not go into
a lot of depth...tho I could! I would suggest that you spend some
time with it. Take your Bible or a written copy of the Lord's Prayer
and spend time just reading, and thinking about the prayer,
meditating on it and see what comes to you in that quiet time. “be
still and know that I am God” scripture says...it's sometimes hard
to find true quiet time in this day and age. But we reap benefits
when we do!
So what is prayer?
There are many types of prayer, thanksgiving, adoration, petition,
confession, intercession. First and foremost though, Prayer is
expression of our relationship with God. We are created to be in
relationship with God and with others. Which comes first? Yes, God
does! That's easy to say here in church isn't it. Once we are out the
door, however....it's still SUPPOSED to be true, but it's a lot
harder to keep God First. Especially in a day & age that is
increasingly noisy, rude, materialistic, self-centered. That's one of
the reasons we pray! To help us not be all those things, but to be
more God-centered.
There's a little prayer
that gets posted online now and then: Dear Lord,
So far today I've done
all right. I haven't gossiped, haven't lost my temper, haven't been
greedy, grumpy, nasty, selfish, or overindulgent. I'm very thankful
for that. But in a few minutes, Lord, I'm going to get out of bed,
and I'm probably going to need a lot more help. Amen
Ok so back to the
text...Jesus said pray this way, Father, some translations say, Our
Father, or our father in heaven. Notice the plural pronoun. It's not
MY Father, my parent, --ours! We pray in community-which literally
means with together, we pray together with Christians
everywhere!
Hallowed be your
name...we revere you, God! We pray that you are revered everywhere,
always. Knowing the promises in the bible that one day ALL people
will bow before God, that all of God's creation will rejoice! Isaiah
says even the trees will clap and the mountains will sing!
Give us this day our
daily bread.... we pray for our daily needs. We can pray about
seemingly simple things! You are not 'bothering” God with simple
prayers. Yes God has big things going on, but God is detail oriented
too, Jesus said not one sparrow will fall to the ground without my
father in heaven knowing. That's detail! God cares about every aspect
of God's creation, including, especially US and our lives! Our Psalm
talks about this too, that God is exalted, yet is personal, intimate!
God within, that is what Jesus is, because of the presence of the
Holy Spirit. So God is intimate, closer to us than anything or
anyone. We can share anything with God even our anger, our
despair...all our junk!
As Author Richard
Foster writes:
..what I have come to see is that God is big enough to receive us
with all our mixture. We do not have to be bright, or pure, or filled
with faith, or anything. That is what grace means, and not only are
we saved by grace, we live by it as well. And we pray by it.
We are to pray for our
daily needs. Because God's kingdom is a kingdom of provision, of
shalom, of Peace, wholeness and healing, protection. Forgiveness, for
ourselves and others. That's part of Shalom too. God's perfect love
and mercy help us to find forgiveness and to give it. One author says
God is FOR-giving, in favor of giving, but also FORE giving -giving
ahead of time, that's why God forgives, why we are to forgive,
because God is all about giving. (God so LOVED, God GAVE...) to be
loving means to be giving and forgiving.
And I believe that part
of this prayer is that we are to recognize how blessed we are, that
we have our daily bread, and clothing and shelter, and we are to help
bring these things to those who do not have enough. That we are to BE
part of God's provision in this world. In our corner of it, at least.
So when we pray, we are grateful for our own blessings and asking to
be shown how to help others.
A book was given to me
by a friend, is called Transistioning, Leading Your Church Through
Change. There's stuff in that book that I disagree with. HOWEVER
there are some gems. The author reminds us that healthy churches are
open to change. Change is part of life, every living organism goes
through change, change is normal in life and in church life!
That challenges us
doesn't it, because most people are uncomfortable with a lot of
change, we like our routines. Maybe we like to drive the same road,
to park in the same spot, sit in the same pew...we have our routines.
And routines can be helpful. But we need to be able to recognize if a
routine is no longer working well or needs to be updated. That's
where our relationship with God comes in. Our prayer time can help us
discern when change is needed.
Some people say that change is the only constant in life. I would argue that, because I am a person of faith-a Reformed Tradition Protestant-a person of the Bible. God is constant! The God who is and was and ever shall be does NOT change. However.... God is always moving forward, always leading us forward to new things, so...to change. So the only constants in life are...God and change.
So our prayer life can
help us discern where God is leading us, individually and as a
church. This week, the Pastoral Search Committee will publish a
survey in the newsletter. The committee asks that everyone think
about it and fill it out to help the Committee know what YOU all are
thinking about the qualities and goals for our church and for the Sr
Minister that needs to be hired. Think carefully, Prayer-fully, about
this survey and think about what is on YOUR heart for where God is
leading our church this year, next and beyond! Don't be afraid to
think and dream BIG! We have this incredible opportunity as a church,
a leader in both denominations! Think and pray for BIG -GOD-sized
dreams for this United Church! Next month we will also have our Lay
Leadership retreat, and keep thinking and praying for those big
dreams for all of us!
So we can pray for
personal, intimate stuff, daily needs, and we can pray for BIG
things, for vision, for God's view of our future! Prayer is
versatile, can be many things. Richard Foster again:
The primary purpose of prayer is to bring us into such a life of
communion with the Father that, by the power of the Spirit, we are
increasingly conformed to the image of the Son.
Communion...to be
together with the Father, by the power of the Spirit, to be more &
more like the Jesus...this is the life of faith. This is prayer.
This is a true story
from Brennan Manning in the book, Abba’s Child
Once a woman asked me
to come and pray with her father, who was dying of cancer. When I
arrived, I found the man lying in bed with his head propped up on two
pillows and an empty chair beside his bed. I assumed the old fellow
had been informed of my visit.
“I guess you were
expecting me,” I said.
“No, who are you?”
“I’m the new
associate at your parish,” I replied. “When I saw the empty
chair, I figured you knew I was going to show up.”
“Oh yeah, the chair,”
said the bed-ridden man. “Would you mind closing the door?”
Puzzled, I shut the
door. “I’ve never told anyone this, not even my daughter,” said
the man, “but all my life I have never known how to pray. At the
Sunday Mass I used to hear the pastor talk about prayer, but it
always went right over my head.
“I abandoned any
attempt at prayer,” he continued, “until one day about four years
ago my best friend said to me, ‘Joe, prayer is just a simple matter
of having a conversation with Jesus. Here’s what I suggest. Sit
down on a chair, place an empty chair in front of you, and in faith
see Jesus on the chair. It’s not spooky because He promised, “I’ll
be with you always.” Then just speak to Him and listen in the same
way you’re doing with me right now.’
“So, Padre, I tried
it, and I like it so much that I do it a couple of hours every day.
I’m careful though. If my daughter saw me talking to an empty
chair, she’d send me off to the funny farm.”
I was deeply moved by
the story. Then I prayed with him, anointed him with oil, and
returned to the rectory.
Two nights later the
daughter called to tell me that her daddy had died that afternoon.
“Did he seem to die
in peace?” I asked.
“Yes. But there was
something strange. In fact, beyond strange―kinda weird. Apparently
just before Daddy died, he leaned over and rested his head on a chair
beside his bed.”
We can rest on Jesus.
We can talk and listen, just as with our dearest friend. Even if we
don't have the right words, we can count on Jesus knowing because we
have been given the Holy Spirit to help us, to put the deepest sigh
and groan into words. We can lean on our Loving Lord to help us be
together with the Father, becoming more like the Son through the
presence of the Holy Spirit. Let us pray and dream together for
ourselves, for our church and for our world!
Holy God, thank you for
the gift of prayer. Thank you for teaching us to pray. Thank you for
the gift of Jesus Our Lord. Amen.
Let's close by singing
together What a Friend We Have in Jesus.